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“We felt we were best served in the medium term to rather focus our energies in our core African markets that are closer to home,” he said. Among reasons for divesting from the region, he cited losing money on falling regional currencies, the Middle East’s volatile geopolitics, and problems with Western sanctions, though he did not mention Iran specifically. MTN’s entry into the region has been marred by allegations, which it has denied, that it used bribes to win a 15 year operating licence in Iran and also that it aided militant groups in Afghanistan. The company’s Middle East assets contributed less than four per cent to group earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization in the first half ended June 30. US sanctions have made it harder to repatriate cash from its Iran joint venture. Shuter said the initial focus will be on leaving Syria, Afghanistan and Yemen, and that it planned to divest its 49 per cent minority holding in Irancell over time. Data revenue rose 32.7 per cent in the first half, while digital increased 24.6 per cent and fintech revenue climbed 18 per cent. MTN has filed with the New York stock exchange to prepare for a secondary sale of shares in African online retailer Jumia, in which it has a 18.9 per cent stake, Shuter said.


