Causes, Signs and Symptoms of H. pylori Bacteria Infection

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Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is an infectious disease caused by H. pylori bacteria that usually infects the stomach.

H. pylori is adapted to live in the harsh, acidic environment of the stomach. The “H” in the name is short for Helicobacter. “Helico” means spiral, which refers to the shape of the bacteria.

It is mostly characterised by peptic ulcers and mostly affects the underage. However, it can be spread from one person to another through saliva vomit, or fecal matter.

Signs and symptoms of H. pylori

• poor appetite
• unexplained weight loss
• blood in the stool
• nausea
• feeling full early in a meal
• discomfort or swelling in the abdomen
• stomach pain
• fatigue or weakness

Risk factors

Living in crowded conditions. You have a greater risk of H. pylori infection if you live in a home with many other people.

Living without a reliable supply of clean water. Having a reliable supply of clean, running water helps reduce the risk of H. pylori.

Living in a developing country. People living in developing countries, where crowded and unsanitary living conditions may be more common, have a higher risk of H. pylori infection.

Living with someone who has an H. pylori infection. If someone you live with has H. pylori infection, you’re more likely to also have H. pylori infection.

One should seek medical help from a qualified doctor when he or she suspects H. pylori infection because its adverse effects may lead to severe damage of stomach walls and even cause stomach cancer.

The post Causes, Signs and Symptoms of H. pylori Bacteria Infection appeared first on LitKenya.

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