Prime Minister Narendra Modi, one of the most divisive leaders India has produced in decades, appears headed for a second term, according to exit polls released shortly after the marathon, seven-phase election wrapped up.
More than half a dozen polls suggest that Mr. Modi’s party, the Bharatiya Janata Party, will pick up at least 280 of the 545 seats in the lower house — well past the 272 seats needed to form a government on its own.
Exit polls have a patchy track record. But if the official results, due Thursday, back them up, it would appear that Mr. Modi has been unscathed by economic distress and sectarian tensions, giving him a strong hand in the next term.
“One thing we know for sure is that Modi remains incredibly popular despite everything that’s happened in the last five years,” said Milan Vaishnav, a South Asia expert at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. “Nothing really sticks to him.”
Critics worry that victory will embolden Mr. Modi to assert the Hindu nationalist policies that his party campaigned on, placing India squarely within a global shift to the right.
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Here’s what else is happening
Coming this week: European Parliamentary elections, considered the truest barometer of public attitudes toward the bloc, will take place from Thursday through Sunday as far-right parties across the continent continue to gain strength.